openalexScientific Reports2026-07-23
A high-throughput 3D conjunctival spheroid model for standardized in vitro testing
Zhi Liang, Muhammad Aslam, Wahaj Ul Haq, Martina Wiesler, SU NAZ MUTLU, Philipp Stahlhut, et al.
New Approach Methodologies (NAMs) based on human cells are increasingly needed to improve the physiological relevance, reproducibility, and ethical acceptability of preclinical ocular surface research. We developed a reproducible and scalable three-dimensional in vitro conjunctiv…