openalexDiscover Sustainability2026-07-26
Solar photovoltaic fault classifications under normal and shading conditions using machine learning models
Aafaque Ali, M. A. Raza, Muneera Altayeb, Muhammad I. Masud, Muhammad Faheem, Touqeer Ahmed Jumani, et al.
Abstract Solar photovoltaic (PV) technology has become a major sustainable energy option in response to the increasing need for renewable energy. Nations are aiming for less fossil fuels, and promoting global solar PV capacity that was significantly expand to 710 GW in 2020. Some…