arxivcs.CVcs.AIcs.LG2026-07-08
Vision Foundation Models in Radiology: A Scoping Review of Data, Methodology, Evaluation and Clinical Translation
Alejandro Vergara-Richart, Xavier Rafael-Palou, Almudena Fuster-Matanzo, Ignacio Iborra Roncales, Ángel Alberich-Bayarri, Ana Jiménez-Pastor
Vision foundation models (VFMs) are increasingly being developed for radiological imaging, yet their definition, development and evaluation remain heterogeneous. We conducted a PRISMAScR scoping review of peer-reviewed studies published between January 2017 and March 2026 describ…