crossrefLand2026-02-11
Integration of the Digital–Real Economy and Energy-Embedded Green Utilization Efficiency of Urban Land: Causal Evidence from Double Machine Learning
Shengjie Wang, Jizhang Chen, Bowen Li, Yunqian Chen, Fanglei Zhong, Deshan Li
Enhancing Energy-Embedded Green Utilization Efficiency of Urban Land (E-GUEUL) is crucial for reconciling economic growth with carbon neutrality targets, with the Integration of the Digital–Real Economy (IDRE) emerging as a key driver. This study measures city-level E-GUEUL using…