This letter exploits near-field (NF) spherical wavefronts to derive geometry-dependent physical signatures for backscatter device (BD) authentication in extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) backscatter communication systems. We propose a binary element-w…
We propose an interference-free multi-backscatter device (BD) access scheme for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)-based symbiotic backscatter communication (SBC). Specifically, we introduce an orthogonal frequency-code spread (OFC) scheme in which the transmitter…