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Constanza Fierro

1 paper indexed

arxivcs.CVcs.CLcs.LG2026-07-03

Pathways of Visual Information Flow in Vision-Language Models

Israfel Salazar, Stella Frank, Dan Oneata, Desmond Elliott, Constanza Fierro

We study how visual information is routed in vision-language models (VLMs). Using causal patching on controlled synthetic and natural datasets, we find that models rely on two distinct pathways to solve visual tasks: A direct pathway, where visual information is retained in image…

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