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Emil Björnson

4 papers indexed

arxiveess.SP2026-07-22

Swarm and Evolutionary Computation for Near-Field Localization

Parisa Ramezani, Seyed Jalaleddin Mousavirad, Mattias O'Nils, Emil Björnson

Near-field localization has attracted significant attention in recent years due to the move toward higher frequencies and extremely large aperture arrays, which expand the near-field region and bring many sources into it. This implies that antenna arrays can be used to localize n…

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arxiveess.SPcs.NI2026-07-08

Bessel Beam Optimization for Near-Field THz Communications under UE Location Uncertainty

Aditya Jolly, Vitaly Petrov, Gábor Fodor, Emil Björnson

To achieve the desired coverage and capacity levels, future terahertz (THz) wireless systems are envisioned to utilize extremely large antenna arrays. At THz frequencies, the combination of short wavelengths and large array apertures often makes many of the conventional far-field…

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arxiveess.SP2026-07-06

Unexpected Far-Near-Far Transition in Mobile Near Field Terahertz Communications

Peng Zhang, Hanmei Yuan, Zhe Wang, Vitaly Petrov, Emil Björnson

At THz frequencies, the radiative near-field distance can be sufficiently large to matter in real deployments. Existing near-field formulas are often understood in a simple way: as the link distance decreases, the propagation regime is expected to change only once, i.e., from far…

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