openalexFrontiers in Sustainable Cities2026-07-23
Ensuring the continuity of urban infrastructure development in conflict-prone regions: a BIM-driven governance framework and SD–ML analysis for Jordan
Ibrahim Moh’d Saraireh, Hashem Khaled Almashaqbeh, Imad Al Shalout, Faten Albtoush, Ja'far A. Aldiabat Al-Btoosh, Mohammed A. K.A. AL-Btoush
Introduction Building Information Modeling (BIM) is increasingly recognized not only as an efficiency tool but as a critical digital backbone for sustaining urban construction in conflict‑exposed regions. In Jordan, located amid recurrent regional tensions, maintaining the delive…