Hassan Zahid Butt

Optimal Assembly of Repurposed Lithium-Ion Battery Packs under Cell Heterogeneity and Screening Uncertainty

Hassan Zahid Butt, Xingpeng Li

The growing supply of retired electric vehicle batteries presents an opportunity for second-life stationary energy storage, but assembling heterogeneous retired cells into reliable packs is challenging due to substantial variation in capacity, DC internal resistance (DCIR), and s…Read more