crossrefApplied Sciences2026-06-01
Prediction of Lightning Strike Location in Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems Using Traveling Wave and Advanced Machine Learning Methods
Cevdet Küçüköner, Mehmet Salih Mamiş
This study presents a hybrid method based on traveling wave (TW) analysis and machine learning to determine the locations of lightning-induced faults in grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems. As part of the study, various lightning scenarios were simulated on a transmission li…