Abstract. Land models typically represent the entire fine-root system as a single homogeneous pool, collapsing structural and functional complexity into one set of parameters. This simplification weakens the belowground feedbacks that balance source-driven carbon dynamics. Here,…
Background Grounded in self-determination theory, basic psychological needs are intrinsic factors that regulate employees' occupational mental health. Pediatric nurses face heavy work pressure and high levels of emotional labor, leading to prevalent occupational burnout. This stu…
Industrial Video Anomaly Detection (IVAD) aims to identify anomalous objects and events in an industrial process, which is crucial for modern manufacturing and quality control systems. Existing VLM-based anomaly reasoning methods are capable of detecting open-ended anomalies in g…
In chest X-ray (CXR) classification, acceptable ranking performance can still leave rare-positive patients below threshold, especially within subgroups. We study this pre-deployment fairness problem as an audit question: after a long-tailed multi-label CXR model is converted from…
Vision-language models (VLMs) have achieved strong performance across diverse multimodal tasks, yet they remain vulnerable to unreliable reasoning. Existing self-correction methods mitigate these issues but typically rely on post-training or carefully engineered feedback, incurri…
Current anomaly detection methods primarily focus on structural anomalies, while paying insufficient attention to anomalies that violate logical constraints. Conversely, top-performing logical anomaly detection approaches address this by modeling global semantic consistency, but…