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Naveed Akhtar

6 papers indexed

arxivcs.CV2026-07-21

InstructMixup: Instruction-Guided Salient Patch Editing for Robust Data Augmentation

Khawar Islam, Arif Mahmood, Xin Jin, Naveed Akhtar

In image and video technologies, data augmentation is widely used to improve the generalization of deep visual models, and mixup-based strategies that interpolate between samples have become the dominant approach. However, computing informative mixing regions adds substantial ove…

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arxivcs.ROcs.AIcs.CRcs.LG2026-07-20

Reasoning as a Double-Edged Sword: Architecture and Cross-Stage Robustness in Vision-Language-Action Models

Tuan Duong Trinh, Naveed Akhtar, Basim Azam

Does adding a reasoning step make a Vision-Language-Action (VLA) model more robust to perturbation? Intuitively, a policy that reasons before acting should absorb a perturbed input better than one that maps observations directly to actions. We test this premise head-on across thr…

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arxivcs.CV2026-07-03

LBTCap: A Lightweight Bilateral Transformer for Real-Time Remote Sensing Image Change Captioning

Licheng Zhang, Siew-Kei Lam, Naveed Akhtar

Remote sensing image change captioning (RSICC) generates natural-language descriptions of semantic changes between paired remote sensing images (RSIs), supporting applications such as urban planning, disaster response, and environmental monitoring. Although recent methods achieve…

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arxivcs.CVcs.CLcs.SE2026-07-02

Beyond Pixel Diffs: Benchmarking Image Change Captioning for Web UI Visual Regression Testing

Licheng Zhang, Bach Le, Pengtao Zhao, Naveed Akhtar

Visual regression testing (VRT) is a standard quality assurance step in modern software release pipelines. On every change, it re-renders user interface (UI) screenshots, compares each one against an approved baseline image, and routes any detected difference to a human reviewer…

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arxivcs.CV2026-06-29

Intermediate Text Representation Guided Text-to-Image Generation for Enhancing One-and-Only Alignment

Soyoun Won, Aryan Yazdan Parast, Basim Azam, Jean Honorio, Naveed Akhtar

Text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models often fail to faithfully render explicit textual descriptions, instead defaulting to strongly learned visual priors due to a phenomenon referred to as concept association bias. We show that such bias is particularly strong for one-and-only (OA…

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