Samuel Duong

From P&ID Drawings to Process Graphs: A Multimodal Language Model Approach

Baikai Zhu, Samuel Duong, Javal Vyas, Mehmet Mercangöz

Piping and instrumentation diagrams (P&IDs) encode the functional structure of process plants and are a critical yet underutilised source of engineering knowledge for digital twins and intelli-gent decision support. However, digitising legacy P&IDs remains challenging due to hete…Read more