arxivcs.LGcond-mat.stat-mech2026-07-03
Out-of-distribution Neural Inference in Dynamical Ising Models
Yuan-Bin Zhu, Shuang Qiao, Shi-Ju Ran
Neural networks are increasingly used to infer hidden physical structure from dynamical observations, yet it remains unclear whether their out-of-distribution performance reflects transferable physical rule learning. We address this question in a controlled inverse problem: recon…