openalexFrontiers in Neurology2026-07-24
Explainable XGBoost model and nomogram for risk factor identification and risk prediction in cerebral small vessel disease: a machine learning-based retrospective cohort study
Xi Zhu, X J Liu, Xujie Wang, Yuyi Fan, Ming Chen
Background Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is a common, clinically significant vascular disorder that frequently leads to cognitive impairment, dementia, and poor overall prognosis. Owing to its complex hemodynamic characteristics and multifactorial pathophysiology, early id…