arxivcs.CLcs.AIcs.LG2026-06-30
Introspective Coupling: Self-Explanation Training Tracks Behavioral Change Despite Fixed Supervision
Zifan Carl Guo, Laura Ruis, Jacob Andreas, Belinda Z. Li
When does training language models (LMs) to generate explanations of their predictions yield faithful introspection, rather than superficial imitation? We study LMs trained to explain which features of their inputs influenced their behavior, using models' counterfactual behavior…