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arxiveess.SP2026-07-03

On--Off Digital Noise Modulation under Multi-User Co-Channel Interference

Daniel C. Araújo, André A. dos Anjos, Hugerles S. Silva

This letter analyzes the performance of on-off digital noise (OODN) modulation under multi-user scenarios. While prior works have addressed single-link operation, the impact of co-channel interference remains unexplored. We consider $K$ synchronous OODN interferers over AWGN and fading channels and derive a unified analytical framework for the bit error probability (BEP). The optimal likelihood-ratio detection threshold is obtained, along with a closed-form expression for the resulting irreducible error floor, which climbs geometrically with the number of co-channel interferers and yields a simple admission-control rule on network density. The analysis is extended to $κ$-$μ$ fading, covering practical millimeter-wave channels with dominant line-of-sight components. Results, corroborated by Monte Carlo simulation, show that the floor is governed by the on-off interference and the non-coherent detector rather than by the noise waveform.

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arxiveess.SPphysics.app-ph2026-07-11

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arxiveess.SP2026-07-12

Site-Specific Learning for Low-Overhead Multi-User MIMO Beamforming

Cheng-Jie Zhao, Zhaolin Wang, Zongyao Zhao, Yuanwei Liu

A low-overhead site-specific multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) beamforming framework is proposed. Conventional limited-feedback MU-MIMO relies on channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) transmission and user feedback before grouping and beamforming,…

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arxiveess.SP2026-07-06

Shift-MoE-Based DJSCC for CSI Feedback in Multi-User Pinching-Antenna Systems

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In frequency-division duplexing systems, the performance gains of pinching-antenna systems (PASS) critically depend on accurate channel state information (CSI) at the base station. However, PASS CSI exhibits structured correlations over the waveguide-antenna grid and pronounced h…

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arxiveess.SP2026-07-03

A Sheaf-Theoretic Framework for Distributed Multi-Site Channel Charting

Enrico Grimaldi, Leonardo Di Nino, Mario Edoardo Pandolfo, Gabriele D'Acunto, Sergio Barbarossa, Paolo Di Lorenzo

Channel charting (CC) enables data-driven user localization in wireless networks by embedding channel state information (CSI) into low-dimensional representations. In multi-cell scenarios, each base station independently learns a local chart via neural encoders, leading to misali…

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arxivcs.ITeess.SP2026-07-01

Performance Evaluation of A Certain Transceiver Architecture for Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Phase-Modulated Channels

Hengyu Cui, Ru-Han Chen, Zhenyao He, Shijun Zhu, Ruoqi Sun, Yeqin Tai

For multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channels with phase modulation, we recently proposed a method of unitarily transforming the channel matrix into a certain row-echelon form, by which the original MIMO channel can be converted into a certain number of scalar sub-channels w…

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arxiveess.SP2026-07-13

DeepRT Engine: A Unified GPU-Parallel Ray-Tracing Framework with Hybrid SBR-IM Path Search for 6G Digital Twin Channel

Tao Wu, Li Yu, Yuxiang Zhang, Jianhua Zhang, Qixing Wang, Guangyi Liu

Digital twin channel (DTC) aims to establish a real-time digital counterpart of physical wireless channels for reproducing and predicting site-specific propagation characteristics. As a high-precision channel computation method for realistic propagation scenarios, ray tracing (RT…

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