CORTEXA
← Browse
arxivcs.LG2026-06-26

When One Adapter Speaks for Many: Discovering Low-Rank Redundancy in Continual Fine-Tuning

Tanguy Dieudonné, Giulia Lanzillotta, Enis Simsar, Louis Barinka, Thomas Hofmann

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has become the standard tool for parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large pretrained models. When applied sequentially across tasks in Continual Learning (CL), the standard assumption is that each new task requires a dedicated low-rank adapter. In this work, we challenge this assumption empirically and structurally. We show that task-specific LoRA adapters in CL exhibit significant low-rank redundancy: the subspaces spanned by adapters trained on different tasks substantially overlap, and in many cases earlier adapters can faithfully represent later tasks. Building on this observation, we propose LiteLoRA, a plug-and-play gating mechanism that learns at train time whether to recruit a new adapter or reuse existing low-rank representations. Our method reduces the number of active adapters by 20-70% while matching or exceeding state-of-the-art performance on standard CL benchmarks, revealing that structural redundancy is pervasive and that selective learning is sufficient to achieve stability without sacrificing plasticity.

View free PDFSource page

Related papers

arxivquant-phcs.AIcs.LG2026-07-24

Quantum Spectral Model: Data Reuploading with Input-Conditioned Frequency Support

Peiyong Wang, Udaya Parampalli, Casey R. Myers

A central design principle in modern machine learning and artificial intelligence is to align a model's inductive bias with the structure of its input data. For matrix-valued inputs, relevant matrix-level relationships can be characterised through spectral values and spectral sub…

View free PDFSource page
arxivstat.MLcs.AIcs.LGecon.EM2026-07-24

CausalForge: A Formally Grounded, Self-Improving Agentic Framework for Automated Research in Causal Inference

Jiyuan Tan, Vasilis Syrgkanis

Automating theoretical research is constrained not only by the generation of candidate results, but also by their reliable evaluation. A common approach is to close the research loop with a large language model (LLM) reviewer. However, such reviewers remain empirically unreliable…

View free PDFSource page
arxivcs.IRcs.LG2026-07-24

PinEqualizer: Full Funnel Content Exploration and Debiasing System at Pinterest

Olafur Gudmundsson, Bo Zhao, Huayi Liao, Anna Kiyantseva, Sai Xiao, Heath Vinicombe, et al.

In this paper, we propose a new solution for addressing the content cold-start problem in industry-scale search and recommender systems. Compared to prior approaches, we have made the following new contributions: 1) our solution spans the entire multi-stage funnel and generalizes…

View free PDFSource page
arxivcs.LG2026-07-24

Dysphagia Risk Stratification in Head and Neck Cancer via Two-Stage PRO-Clinical Stacking

Siyuan Zhao, Eric Ababio Anyimadu, Zachary G. Brumm, Yue Ma, Clifton David Fuller, Xinhua Zhang, et al.

Dysphagia is a debilitating late effect of head and neck cancer (HNC) treatment, yet timely identification of at-risk patients remains challenging in survivorship care. Definitive assessment relies on videofluoroscopic imaging, as captured by the Dynamic Imaging Grade of Swallowi…

View free PDFSource page
arxivcs.LGeess.SP2026-07-24

Interpretable EEG biomarkers with bag-of-waves: Spatial and temporal waveform dictionaries for low-data regimes

Athanasios Papastathopoulos-Katsaros, Steven T. Lee, Lin Yao, Ajay Thomas, Junseok Park, Matthew J. McGinley, et al.

Electroencephalography (EEG) is widely used to diagnose neurological conditions, but its analysis usually relies on either predefined spectral features or deep neural networks. Predefined features carry a strong bias, since they fix in advance what counts as informative, while de…

View free PDFSource page