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Thomas Hofmann

4 papers indexed

arxivcs.LGcs.AI2026-07-13

Invariant Learning Dynamics of Transformers in Inductive Reasoning Tasks

Tiberiu Musat, Tiago Pimentel, Nicolas Zucchet, Thomas Hofmann

We present a theoretical framework to explain the emergence of inductive reasoning abilities in Transformer language models. While previous works on Transformer learning dynamics have so far been mostly tied to specific tasks, we study a generalized class of inductive tasks that…

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arxivcs.LGcs.AIcs.CLcs.ITstat.ML2026-07-06

What Does a Discrete Diffusion Model Learn?

Rodrigo Casado Noguerales, Bernhard Schölkopf, Thomas Hofmann, Aran Raoufi

What does a discrete diffusion model learn: a denoiser, a score ratio, or a bridge plug-in predictor? At the level of jump rates, these are one object in different coordinates, and reading a neural network in the wrong coordinate changes the process being trained and sampled. Sta…

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arxivcs.LG2026-06-26

When One Adapter Speaks for Many: Discovering Low-Rank Redundancy in Continual Fine-Tuning

Tanguy Dieudonné, Giulia Lanzillotta, Enis Simsar, Louis Barinka, Thomas Hofmann

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has become the standard tool for parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large pretrained models. When applied sequentially across tasks in Continual Learning (CL), the standard assumption is that each new task requires a dedicated low-rank adapter. In this…

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