Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used to generate software artifacts from natural language prompts. While this enables rapid prototyping and lowers the barrier to software creation, it also introduces challenges related to understanding, validation, traceability, and trust. In this paper, we argue that current AI-based development practices focus too heavily on the direct generation of code and insufficiently on intermediate representations that preserve human intent and support reasoning about system behavior. We argue for vibe modeling as a lightweight intermediate abstraction between natural language interaction and code generation. To explore its potential, we present a student survey study that examines perceptions of LLM output understanding, validation effort, trust and the perceived usefulness of vibe modeling across several AI-assisted development scenarios. Our results are intended to inform future studies for trustworthy and explainable AI-based software engineering via vibe modeling.
While automated content-moderation systems have become essential for screening harmful content at scale, conventional task-specific classifiers often provide limited policy cov- erage and contextual understanding. Recently, commercial multimodal moderation APIs built on large fou…
This paper presents an exploratory evaluation of how increasing levels of AI autonomy affect software development productivity, requirement adherence, and developer cognitive workload. A team of four developers reimplemented the same full-stack web application across three sequen…
AI coding agents are rapidly reshaping how software is built, with developers increasingly delegating substantial coding tasks to autonomous agents in pursuit of higher productivity. While these gains are real, they come at the cost of incidental learning. Developers historically…
AI coding agents dramatically accelerate implementation speed but introduce two structural failure modes that existing spec-driven approaches do not fully solve: (1) context explosion -- the agent must reason over an entire repository at once, degrading output quality as the cont…
Recent advances in large language models and their rapid adoption across software engineering tasks have made Artificial Intelligence (AI) coding agents an integral component of modern software development workflows. While developers increasingly benefit from these coding agents,…
In this paper, we describe LLMoxie, an institutional AI platform whose three-tiered architecture supports multi-cloud and on-premise inference, a LiteLLM/MLflow control plane for authentication, budgeting, PII masking, and observability, and an application augmentation layer for…