arxivstat.COcs.LGmath.PRstat.ML2026-07-16
Delocalization of bias in unadjusted Hamiltonian Monte Carlo and underdamped Langevin
Yifan Chen, Xiaoou Cheng, Jonathan Niles-Weed, Jonathan Weare
Unadjusted samplers such as unadjusted Hamiltonian Monte Carlo and underdamped Langevin are well-known to be biased. Metropolis--Hastings adjustment has been conventionally incorporated into Hamiltonian Monte Carlo to eliminate the bias. However, this adjustment can significantly…