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Ke Xu

5 papers indexed

arxivcs.AIcs.CR2026-07-16

When Words Are Safe But Actions Kill: Probing Physical Danger Beyond Text Safety in Hidden-State Risk Space

Weimeng Wang, Ziqiang Wang, Zihang Zhan, Chuanpu Fu, Qi Li, Ke Xu

Large language models (LLMs) increasingly serve as high-level planners for embodied agents, where linguistically benign instructions can become unsafe once grounded in the physical world. We study whether this physically grounded danger is the same safety problem as ordinary text…

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arxivcs.LGcs.CL2026-07-13

SCOPE-RL: Optimizing Reasoning Paths Before and After Success

Xiaojian Liu, Han Xu, Jianqiang Xia, Zhixuan Li, Ke Xu, Yiwei Dai, et al.

Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) optimizes LLMs using sparse verifiable final-answer rewards. This sparse anchor reliably verifies whether a trajectory succeeds but provides no direct feedback on the reasoning path that produced it. Before success, prerequisi…

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arxivcs.LG2026-07-09

BlockServe: Block-Grained Continuous Batching for High-Throughput Diffusion LLM Serving

Yuanjie Zhu, Liangwei Yang, Ke Xu, Weizhi Zhang, Shanghao Li, Zihe Song, et al.

Efficient serving of diffusion large language models (dLLMs) is hindered by convergence heterogeneity: when batching multiple requests, different sequences converge at different rates, causing faster requests to stall behind slower stragglers and introducing compute bubbles and t…

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arxivcs.CV2026-07-03

GuideMe: Multi-Domain Task Guidance and Intervention in Streaming Video

Fang Liu, Jinpeng Chen, Ke Xu, Yuhao Liu, Huankang Guan, Xudong Lu, et al.

While multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) excel at offline video understanding, an interesting question of how far they are from serving as a real-time procedural coach remains unknown. Such a role typically requires an MLLM to continuously monitor the execution, detect mist…

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arxivcs.CVcs.AIcs.LG2026-06-28

Can Machines Really See Objects in Images? A Study Based on Syntactic Distance and Visual Self-Referential Instances

Xingyu Peng, Junran Wu, Yue Hou, Zhongliang Qiao, Jiaheng Liu, Shangzhe Li, et al.

Can a vision model truly see an object, or does it only fit surface-level visual cues? Following Wittgenstein's view that the limits of language are the limits of the world, we view a model's recognition ability as bounded by the descriptive system it has learned. In current visi…

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