Severe occlusions and deformable plant structures introduce complex contact dynamics that challenge robotic strawberry harvesting. A policy-driven reinforcement learning (RL) framework with heuristic phase coordination was developed, in which obstacle separation, fruit detachment…
Selective harvesting in clustered strawberry environments is challenging because ripe fruits are often occluded by surrounding unripe fruits, making direct grasping unreliable. To address this problem, this paper proposes a hierarchical reinforcement learning framework, termed VG…
Agent self-evolution in long-horizon LLM systems is largely procedural: useful experience is not merely stored information, but reusable procedures for searching, debugging, and verification. Yet current evaluations do not isolate this form of transfer. Agent benchmarks test sing…
Multimodal medical data provides a wide and real basis for disease diagnosis. Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) powered by artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming increasingly prominent in disease diagnosis. CAD for multimodal medical data requires addressing the issues of data fus…