In this study, by incorporating the transverse shear stiffness matrix <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="m29"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant="bold">E</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> derived from unit-cell analysis, the geocell layer in geocell-reinforc…
Background The issue of insufficient physical activity in adolescents (defined by the World Health Organization as those aged 10–19 years) is a significant worldwide health concern, as 81% do not achieve the suggested levels of physical exercise. Although digital health intervent…
Bridging urban–rural consumption inequality (URCI) is crucial for achieving sustainable and inclusive development. Although the welfare implications of digital infrastructure construction (DIC) have attracted increasing attention, evidence on its effect on URCI remains limited. T…