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crossrefScientific Reports2026-05-18

An explainable AI framework integrating machine and deep learning models for multi-species DNA functional group classification

Pratik Chakraborty, P. B. Shanthi

Abstract DNA functional group classification across species plays a crucial role in understanding genetic diversity, evolutionary relationships and biological function. The increasing availability of genomic data has led to the use of machine learning and deep learning methods fo…

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openalexScientific Reports2026-07-23

CT imaging-based radiomics and deep learning models for predicting chemotherapy response in advanced pancreatic cancer

Zhu Y, H J Zhou, Peng An, Yingfan Mao, Ziwei Nie, Yi-Xiang Wang, et al.

To investigate the value of radiomics and deep learning features derived from pre-treatment CT imaging in predicting the efficacy of chemotherapy in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer. The retrospective study included 207 patients with advanced pancreatic cancer from two me…

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openalexScientific Reports2026-07-24

Hybrid deep learning framework for detection of lateral movement in advanced persistent threats

Balaganesh Bojarajulu, M. Sethumadhavan, Vasily Sachnev, P. P. Amritha

Advanced persistent threats often use stolen or legitimate credentials to move stealthily across networks, making them difficult to detect with traditional security systems. This study introduces a novel framework called dual classifier-based lateral movement detection (DC-LMD-AP…

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openalexScientific Reports2026-07-26

Automated assessment of the ulcerative colitis endoscopic index of severity using a multi-task deep learning model

Bing Lv, Qiang Zheng, Xinxin Li, Tao Tao, Jianmin Wu, Yanting Shi

Assessment of the Ulcerative Colitis Endoscopic Index of Severity (UCEIS) is limited by subjectivity and interobserver variability. We developed UC-MTLNet, a multi-task deep learning model to predict UCEIS descriptors, total score, endoscopic remission, and severity strata. This…

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crossrefScientific Reports2026-06-15

Hybrid fusion of E-nose and computer vision using optimized deep learning and machine learning for robust plant leaf recognition

Pouya Bohlol, Mohammad Hasan Sabet Dizavandi, Syed Saeid Mohtasebi, Mahmoud Omid

Abstract The fusion multi-sensory system with optimized deep learning and machine learning algorithms appeared to synergize difficult paradigms in precision agriculture and boost recognition of various plant species. In this study, an electronic nose (E-nose) system with eight MO…

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