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arxiveess.SY2026-07-14

Intelligent Control for Path-Following of an Unmanned Mass-Centric Surface Vehicle

Gabriel da Silva Lima, Tomi Westerlund, Wallace Moreira Bessa

Addressing the control and maneuverability of surface vehicles with dynamically changing mass distributions is still an open problem. To solve the problem, we propose an intelligent controller for the path-following problem of a surface vehicle, which is controlled through mass distribution. This means that one of the control inputs is mass-centric. Specifically, we developed a Lyapunov-based nonlinear control scheme to enable an unmanned vessel to follow a smooth path according to a line-of-sight guidance law. The control inputs consist of the thrust force for forward motion and the position of a sliding mass that shifts the system's overall mass distribution. Artificial neural networks are employed to estimate unmodeled dynamics and external disturbances. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller in guiding the vessel along the desired path with minimal error.

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arxivcs.ROeess.SY2026-06-26

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arxiveess.SYcs.RO2026-07-02

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arxiveess.SY2026-07-16

A Model Predictive Control Framework for Assisted Vehicle Drifting

Marco Cortese, Antonio Gallina, Matteo Grandin, Giovanni Righetti, Mattia Bruschetta, Basilio Lenzo

Model Predictive Control (MPC) has been widely applied to autonomous vehicle drifting. Assisted drifting, that is where the driver remains in the loop, is still comparatively underexplored. Existing approaches often rely on restrictive assumptions, such as precomputed drift equil…

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