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Yan Li

15 papers indexed

openalexFrontiers in Nutrition2026-07-24

Arterial lactate and enteral feeding intolerance within the vasopressor gray zone: a retrospective cohort study

Qinqin Shu, Min Tang, Qi Si, J F Xu, Yan Li

Background Enteral feeding tolerance during vasopressor therapy remains uncertain, particularly within the moderate-dose gray zone. This preregistered analysis tested whether pre-feeding arterial lactate modifies the dose–response relationship between norepinephrine-equivalent do…

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openalexFrontiers in Microbiology2026-07-24

Metabolic reprogramming is associated with symptomatic COVID-19: a serum proteomics and causal inference study identifying ALDOB and glycerol as candidate metabolic correlates

Nana Guo, Xianlei Zhou, Ziyi Pang, Yan Li, Caixiao Jiang, Minghao Geng, et al.

Introduction Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) shows prominent clinical heterogeneity, presenting two distinct clinical phenotypes including asymptomatic infection and severe symptomatic disease, yet the molecular mechanisms driving such phenotypic differences remain unclear. T…

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openalexWorld Journal of Pediatrics2026-07-23

BMI-for-age Z-score trajectories in early childhood: a comparison of GMM and KML and associated antenatal and postnatal factors

Ting Zhang, Ziyun Li, Z J Zhang, Mai Gao, Li Zhang, H Liu, et al.

BACKGROUND: Early-life growth trajectories, especially during the first two years, are important for future health. However, in the context of rapidly rising childhood obesity, it is essential to characterize BMI-for-age Z-score (BAZ) trajectories in early childhood, compare opti…

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arxivcs.CV2026-07-23

SlerpFlow: Spherical Trajectory Correction for Rectified Flow Inversion

Wenbin Duan, Yan Shu, Zhuoyuan Fu, Fangmin Zhao, Yan Li, Yaru Zhao, et al.

Rectified-flow-based diffusion transformers, particularly FLUX, have demonstrated outstanding performance in high-quality image generation. However, achieving fast and accurate inversion--transforming images back to latent noise for faithful reconstruction and editing--remains a…

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arxivcs.CV2026-07-23

Oxygen-TryOn: Fashion-Native Foundation Model for Any-item Virtual Try-On

Yong Liu, Xiaolong Fu, Zihang Xu, Wen Xue, Xueheng Li, Lin Song, et al.

We present Oxygen-TryOn, a unified foundation model for any-item virtual try-on. Rather than repurposing a general-purpose image editor, Oxygen-TryOn is fashion-native, built for try-on through a dedicated data engine and try-on-specific training. Given one or more reference item…

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arxivcs.CV2026-07-15

Towards Enhancing 3D Spatial Reasoning in Medical Multimodal Large Language Models

Zhuoyuan Fu, Zeshang Li, Yiqiong Zhang, Hangui Lin, Yan Shu, Yan Li, et al.

While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable success in 2D medical image understanding, their extension to 3D volumetric imaging remains hindered by prohibitive annotation costs and dataset opacity. Current data formats, predominantly consisting of…

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crossrefSustainability2026-07-12

Unraveling the Spatiotemporal Drivers of Sustainable Human Settlement Quality in China: Evidence from Explainable Machine Learning and Panel Econometrics

Yan Li, Xiaohua Yang, Weiqi Xiang, Dehui Bian

Human settlement quality is a key dimension of sustainable urban development, yet its spatiotemporal evolution and associated mechanisms remain insufficiently understood, particularly under rapid urbanization and regional inequality. This study aims to evaluate the Human Settleme…

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arxivcs.CVcs.MM2026-07-11

What Does Your Short-Answer VQA Score Actually Measure? Evaluator-Dependent Instability in Multimodal Short-Answer Benchmarks

Guanhua Ye, Niu Jingbin, Yan Li, Meiyu Liang, Zhe Xue, Yingxia Shao, et al.

Short-answer VQA benchmarks conflate two distinct quantities: whether a model's answer is semantically correct, and whether that answer matches the surface form expected by the automatic evaluator. We study this conflation across six vision--language models and six benchmarks, us…

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arxiveess.IVcs.AIcs.CVcs.MM2026-07-10

Beyond Metadata: CAPRA for Hidden Subgroup Analysis under Missing Metadata in Medical Imaging

Yawen Li, Yan Li, Zhe Xue, Yingxia Shao, Meiyu Liang, Guanhua Ye

Medical imaging models are often deployed without the demographic, acquisition, and quality metadata needed for subgroup auditing. Once those metadata disappear, clinically critical failure modes can be masked by strong aggregate performance, and many robust-learning methods lose…

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arxivcs.AI2026-07-09

Ideas Have Genomes: Benchmarking Scientific Lineage Reasoning and Lineage-Grounded Idea Generation

Yifan Zhou, Qihao Yang, Yan Li, Donggang Li, Xiru Hu, Hokin Deng, et al.

Scientific ideas rarely start from a blank page. They inherit mechanisms, repair known limitations, and recombine pieces of earlier work, much like biological genomes. Current benchmarks still say little about whether AI systems can follow this inheritance structure. We present I…

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arxivcs.CV2026-07-02

ProSAC-CT: Progressive Spectral-Anatomical Co-Guided Multi-Stage Diffusion Model for Low-Dose CT Denoising

Xuepeng Liu, Zetong Liu, Renyiming Li, Yan Li, Ruiyu Li, Ruili Li, et al.

Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) reduces radiation exposure but introduces stronger quantum noise, streak artifacts, and local texture degradation, which can obscure anatomical boundaries and weaken low-contrast structures. Diffusion models are promising for LDCT denoising by…

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arxivcs.CV2026-07-01

GMO-E$^2$DIT: Grounded Multi-Operation Editing for E-Commerce Images

Zipeng Guo, Xiaoan Liu, Lichen Ma, Cheng Wang, Yu He, Xiaolong Fu, et al.

Real-world e-commerce image editing often requires multiple, localized, and auditable operations rather than global restyling. This compositional nature poses a dual challenge: models must precisely apply all requested edits to the correct regions while preserving unmodified cont…

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arxivcs.CV2026-07-01

AnF-DiffPET: Anatomy- and Frequency-Guided Diffusion for PET/CT Denoising

Xuepeng Liu, Ruili Li, Zetong Liu, Renyiming Li, Yan Li, Yin Dai, et al.

Positron emission tomography (PET) provides essential functional information for disease assessment, however reducing injected activity or acquisition time produces low-dose (LD) PET with stronger count dependent noise and less reliable uptake quantification. Diffusion models off…

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arxivcs.CV2026-06-26

PixelU: A U-Shaped Transformer for Efficient End-to-End Pixel Diffusion

Zipeng Guo, Lichen Ma, Yu He, Xiaolong Fu, Jingling Fu, Junshi Huang, et al.

End-to-end pixel-space diffusion models bypass the lossy compression of Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs) but struggle to jointly model low-frequency semantics and high-frequency signals in high-dimensional space. Existing works heavily rely on complex pixel decoders to alleviate th…

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