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arxiveess.SY2026-07-31

Memristor-Based Pulse Width Modulation Circuit for Power Converters with Programmable Frequencies

Fanfu Wu, Xiaoyi Lei, Yunting Liu

Memristors can achieve up to a 1000-times reduction in energy consumption in neuromorphic and in-memory computing, but their integration into power converter control remains incomplete. Existing implementations either convert memristor outputs into digital signals for DSP-based pulse-width modulation (PWM), reintroducing computational overhead, or use analog PWM circuits with limited programmability. Since PWM generation is the final essential stage of power converter control, a programmable memristor-based PWM circuit is needed to fully realize the energy-efficiency benefits of memristive computing. This paper presents a programmable memristor-based PWM circuit operating at approximately two hundred kilohertz for switching power converters. The design combines digital-controller programmability with the low power consumption of analog PWM generators. Experimental validation using commercially available memristors achieves a programmable switching frequency from 144.7 kHz to 204.2 kHz. Compared with a commonly used DSP implementation in power converter control, the proposed design achieves a 92% reduction in power consumption.

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arxiveess.SY2026-07-03

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The integration of power electronics-based energy storage systems (PEESs) into power systems introduces potential instabilities. This study reviews efforts in dynamic analysis of both AC and DC power systems integrated with PEESs, covering dynamic modeling, analysis methods, and…

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arxiveess.SY2026-07-09

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arxiveess.SY2026-07-10Cited by 31

A Multi-Frequency Input-Admittance Model of Locomotive Rectifier Considering PWM Sideband Harmonic Coupling in Electrical Railways

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Electrical railway harmonic instability issues are common in the high-frequency range. The effective frequency of the traditional converter's small-signal averaging model is below 1/2 switching frequency since the pulse width modulation (PWM) sideband harmonic components are igno…

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arxiveess.SY2026-07-09

A graph theoretic view on small signal stability of inverter-based power grids

Iva Bačić, Jakob Niehues, Philipp C. Böttcher, Cai Dieball, Leonardo Rydin Gorjão, Andrea Benigni, et al.

Dynamic grid stability is traditionally ensured with synchronous generators. Modern grids rely substantially more on inverter-based resources, which require grid-forming control to guarantee adequate system-wide synchronization and stability. Small-signal stability has granted va…

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arxiveess.SY2026-07-11

Geometric Decentralized Stability Certificate of Power Electronics-Dominated Power Systems Covering Variable Operating Points

Ruohan Leng, Linbin Huang, Liangxiao Luo, Huanhai Xin, Xiongfei Wang, Florian Dörfler

The integration of power converters is profoundly changing the power system dynamics and poses significant challenges for stability analysis. The dynamic interactions between the power grid and the heterogeneous converters are highly complex and difficult to analyze due to the cu…

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arxivcs.ARcs.ETeess.SY2026-07-31

Low-Power PLL-Based Clock Stabilization for Flexible IGZO AMS Systems

Paula Carolina Lozano Duarte, Georgios Zervakis, Mehdi Tahoori

Flexible electronics (FE) platforms rely on analog and mixed-signal (AMS) circuits - biosensors, readout front-ends, and analog-to-digital converters - that dominate both functionality and energy consumption, making on-chip clock generation an essential yet power-critical functio…

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