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Haoyu Wang

13 papers indexed

arxivcs.CRcs.AI2026-07-22

Defense Against LLM Backdoors using Critical Neuron Isolation Pruning

Yuxi Li, Zhibo Zhang, Kailong Wang, Xingshuo Han, Ling Shi, Haoyu Wang

Large language models (LLMs) are vulnerable to backdoor attacks, where hidden triggers induce malicious outputs. Existing defenses generally fall into inference-time detection or training-time mitigation, but face two key limitations. First, they focus on fine-tuning-based backdo…

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arxivcs.AIcs.RO2026-07-15

Chat2Scenic: An Iterative RAG-Based Framework for Scenario Generation in Autonomous Driving

Yuan Gao, Wenting Miao, Mattia Piccinini, Haoyu Wang, Qunying Song, Johannes Betz

Validating autonomous driving systems requires diverse, regulation-compliant test scenarios. In simulation-based testing, scenarios are defined as executable scripts. Yet automatically generating such scripts from regulatory descriptions remains an open challenge, and existing ap…

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arxivcs.RO2026-07-14

ExToken: Structured Exploration for Efficient Vision-Language-Action Reinforcement Fine-tuning

Yilun Kong, Yunpeng Qing, Guozheng Ma, Haoyu Wang, Li Shen, Zhi Hou, et al.

Reinforcement Learning (RL) has demonstrated significant potential for improving Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models on complex manipulation tasks. However, its practical scalability remains severely limited by the substantial cost of environmental interactions. In this work, we…

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arxiveess.SY2026-07-10

An Improved Deep Reinforcement Learning Control Strategy for Traction Dual Rectifiers in EMUs

Zhigang Liu, Mingwei Tang, Xiangyu Meng, Hui Wang, Qiao Zhang, Haoyu Wang, et al.

Due to the use of PI-based d q current decoupling in the pulse rectifier of CRH5 high-speed trains, the PI parameters directly affect the traction system's control performance. Linearized control may have issues with reference trajectory changes or model mismatches, leading to a…

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arxivcs.LGcs.AI2026-07-06

ImputeECG: Deep Learning Reconstruction of Complete 12-Lead Electrocardiograms from Incomplete Recordings for Cardiac Assessment

Xiaocheng Fang, Haoyu Wang, Jieyi Cai, Qinghao Zhao, Jun Li, Shanwei Zhang, et al.

Complete digital 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) are essential for AI-enabled cardiovascular assessment, yet many clinical ECG records, particularly those digitized from ECG images, remain incomplete because of short display formats, incomplete waveform digitization, lead loss,…

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arxivcs.CV2026-07-04

Ghosts Beneath Textures: Texture-Relation Cues for Cross-Paradigm AI-Generated Image Detection

Haoyu Wang, Yiming Qin, Zhongjie Ba, Ziping Dong, Jishen Zeng, Peng Cheng, et al.

AI-generated images have proliferated rapidly, motivating extensive research. Most existing AI-generated image detectors are developed and evaluated under image-free generation paradigms, such as noise-based or text-guided generation. However, image-conditioned generation has bec…

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arxivcs.CV2026-07-04

NavEYE: Vision-Centered Multi-Sensor Fusion-Based Situational Awareness System for Intelligent Surface Vehicles

Ryan Wen Liu, Junxiong Liang, Haoyu Wang, Mengwei Bao

With the rapid development of sensor and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, intelligent surface vehicles (ISVs) have gained increasing attention from academia and industry. Their intelligence, reliability, and safety depend heavily on situational awareness in complex navi…

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arxivcs.CV2026-07-03

OmniLayout: A Schematic-Coupled Multimodal Benchmark for Constraint-Aware Geometric Reasoning in PCB Layout

Taiting Lu, Kaiyuan Lin, Mingjia Wang, Haolin Ye, Runze Liu, Yuxin Tian, et al.

Recent large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable progress in 3D spatial reasoning, spatial grounding, and fine-grained geometric understanding. However, their ability to reason about densely packed object placement under strict spatial and functional constraints r…

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arxivcs.AI2026-07-01

Personalization as Inverse Planning: Learning Latent Design Intents for Agentic Slide Generation via Structural Denoising

Tianci Liu, Zihan Dong, Linjun Zhang, Haoyu Wang, jing Gao, Emre Kiciman, et al.

Slide design requires personalizing both deck themes and page layouts. Yet, current AI agent-based methods struggle with fine-grained, page-level design. Solely relying on prespecified templates or user verbose instructions, they fail to capture latent design intents, leaving Pag…

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crossrefJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation2026-07-01

Joint Satellite SST and Dynamic SSS as Key Constraints on the Thermodynamics of Tropical Instability Wave Variability in the Eastern Equatorial Pacific

Yinfei Zhou, Haoyu Wang, Xiaofeng Li

Abstract Tropical instability waves (TIWs) generate mesoscale sea surface temperature (SST) fluctuations in the eastern equatorial Pacific and influence the evolution of the El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO). Yet satellite‐based prediction of TIW‐related SST anomalies remains l…

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arxivcs.LGcs.AI2026-06-29

CW-B: Class Weighted Boosting Framework for Imbalance Resilient Multi Class Cardiac Phenotyping

Sijia Li, Xiaoyu Tan, Chen Zhan, Yuanji Ma, Haoyu Wang, Xihe Qiu

Cardiac discharge phenotyping informs post-discharge treatment and follow-up, but real-world records are often incomplete and class-imbalanced, increasing the risk of missed high-risk phenotypes. We propose CW-B, a clinical risk-aligned class-weighted XGBoost pipeline for five-cl…

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arxiveess.SP2026-06-27

Unified Generalization for Frequency-Domain Channel Extrapolation Across Near-Field and Far-Field Scenarios

Haoyu Wang, Zhi Sun, Shuangfeng Han, Xiaoyun Wang, Zhaocheng Wang

As antenna arrays grow, near-field effects become non-negligible in large-scale MIMO, making accurate low-overhead channel acquisition crucial in both far-field and near-field regimes. Deep-learning-based frequency-domain channel extrapolation can reduce pilot overhead, but exist…

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arxiveess.SP2026-06-27

Physics Equivariance for Robust Generalization in Wireless Foundation Model

Haoyu Wang, Xigang Gao, Zhi Sun, Zhaocheng Wang

Wireless foundation models (WFMs) have recently emerged as a promising paradigm for learning multiple channel state information (CSI) acquisition tasks. However, unlike natural language tokens governed by statistical co-occurrence, wireless channels are generated by electromagnet…

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